Definition

Feeling or showing a very strong need or desire, often because of hopelessness or extreme circumstances.

Example

She made a desperate attempt to save her job after the layoffs were announced.

Conversation

I heard you were feeling pretty desperate about finding a job.

Yeah, it’s been really tough lately, and I’m starting to lose hope.

Have you thought about reaching out to your old contacts?

I have, but it feels like a desperate move at this point.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Desperate → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down from or away) and "spērāre" (meaning to hope). The word "desperate" conveys a sense of having lost hope or being in a state of despair.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'without hope' — 'de-' means down or away, and 'spērāre' means to hope. This helps you remember that desperate describes a feeling of hopelessness.

Visually Confused Words