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desorption

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈsɔːrpʃən/

KK: /dɪˈsɔrptʃən/

noun
Definition

The process where atoms or molecules detach from a solid surface and enter the surrounding area; it is the opposite of absorption or adsorption.


Example

Desorption is an important step in the process of cleaning surfaces in various industrial applications.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about desorption in my chemistry textbook yesterday.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did it say about it?
Sloth A
It explained how desorption is the opposite of absorption, which is pretty interesting.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I always found those processes fascinating.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
release
escape
emission
Antonyms
absorption
adsorption
capture
Root Explanation

Desorption is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "sorbere" (meaning to suck or absorb). The word describes the process of a substance being released or removed from a surface, effectively meaning to suck away from.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'sucked away' ('de-' means down or away, and 'sorbere' means to absorb) — that's what desorption means.

Visually Confused Words
resorption
adsorption
sorption
description
desertion
reabsorption
distortion
disruption
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