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derrick

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdɛrɪk/

KK: /ˈdɛrɪk/

noun
Definition

A structure used for lifting and moving heavy items, often seen at construction sites or oil wells, which has a tall frame and uses cables and pulleys.


Example

The workers used a derrick to lift the heavy steel beams into place.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a derrick up close?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw one at an oil rig last summer.
Sloth A
They look really impressive, especially how they work.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It's fascinating how they hoist heavy equipment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
crane
hoist
rig
Antonyms
ground
base
floor
Root Explanation

Derrick originates from the name of a 17th-century English hangman, Derick, who was known for his gallows. The term evolved to refer to a type of crane used for lifting heavy objects, particularly in construction and shipping.

Memory Tip

Imagine a hangman named Derick who became associated with lifting heavy burdens — that's how the word 'derrick' came to mean a crane used for lifting.

Visually Confused Words
erick
deric
undertrick
skerrick
roderick
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