IPA: //dɪˈrɒɡeɪt//
KK: /dɪˈrɔɡeɪt/
To take away from something's value or quality; to detract from a standard or expectation.
His comments did not derogate from her achievements; they only highlighted her hard work.
Past: derogated
Past Participle: derogated
To speak about someone or something in a way that shows strong disapproval and makes them seem less important or valuable.
He did not mean to derogate her achievements, but his comments came off as dismissive.
Past: derogated
Past Participle: derogated
Derogate is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "rogare" (meaning to ask or propose). The word originally referred to the act of taking away or diminishing the force of something, particularly in a legal or formal context.
Think of 'taking away' ('de-') the 'asking' or 'proposing' ('rogare') of something, which helps you remember that derogate means to diminish or belittle.