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derogate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //dɪˈrɒɡeɪt//

KK: /dɪˈrɔɡeɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To take away from something's value or quality; to detract from a standard or expectation.


Example

His comments did not derogate from her achievements; they only highlighted her hard work.


Tense Forms

Past: derogated

Past Participle: derogated


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard some people say that our team's performance might derogate because of the last game.
Sloth B
Yeah, I noticed that too; it wasn't our best match.
Sloth A
It's frustrating how one bad game can really derogate our overall standing.
Sloth B
Definitely, but we can bounce back if we stay focused!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
detract
deviate
disparage
Antonyms
enhance
promote
elevate
transitive verb
Definition

To speak about someone or something in a way that shows strong disapproval and makes them seem less important or valuable.


Example

He did not mean to derogate her achievements, but his comments came off as dismissive.


Tense Forms

Past: derogated

Past Participle: derogated


Conversation
Sloth A
I really don't understand why some people feel the need to derogate others just to feel better about themselves.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's so unnecessary and just makes things awkward.
Sloth A
Exactly! It doesn't help anyone when you derogate someone for their choices.
Root Explanation

Derogate is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "rogare" (meaning to ask or propose). The word originally referred to the act of taking away or diminishing the force of something, particularly in a legal or formal context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking away' ('de-') the 'asking' or 'proposing' ('rogare') of something, which helps you remember that derogate means to diminish or belittle.

Visually Confused Words
dogate
derate
dinergate
erugate
ergates
dextrogyrate
derater
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Agreed! We should be lifting each other up instead.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disparage
belittle
decry
Antonyms
praise
commend
laud