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derivative

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/

KK: /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is copied or adapted from something else, often lacking originality.


Example

The film was criticized for its derivative plot that resembled many other movies.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read that new book everyone is talking about?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did, but I found it a bit derivative of other popular novels.
Sloth A
I thought the same! It felt like they just reused a lot of familiar ideas.
Sloth B
Exactly, I prefer stories that bring something fresh to the table.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unoriginal
imitative
adapted
Antonyms
original
novel
innovative
noun
Definition

A word, investment, or compound that is based on or derived from something else, often used in fields like business, chemistry, linguistics, and mathematics.


Example

In finance, a derivative can be a contract whose value is based on the performance of an underlying asset.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new financial derivative they are offering?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it can be a great way to hedge risks.
Sloth A
Exactly! I’m curious how it actually derives its value though.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Derivative → It is formed from "de-" (meaning from or down from) and "rivare" (meaning to flow). The word describes something that flows from or is derived from something else.

Memory Tip

Think of something that flows 'from' ('de-') another source — that's why derivative means something that comes from another.

Visually Confused Words
deprivative
underivative
inderivative
subderivative
nonderivative
privative
deviative
deprivate
Is this page helpful?
It usually depends on the performance of an underlying asset.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
compound
offshoot
result
Antonyms
origin
source
parent