depressant
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /dɪˈprɛsənt/
KK: /dɪˈprɛsənt/
adjective
Definition
Tending to reduce the activity of the body or mind.
Example
Alcohol is a common depressant that can slow down brain function.
Conversation
I’ve been feeling a bit sluggish lately.
Maybe it’s because of the depressant effects of the medication you’re taking.
That makes sense; I didn’t realize it could affect my energy like that.
Yeah, you should talk to your doctor about it.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sedative
calming
soothing
Antonyms
stimulant
exciting
energizing
noun
Definition
A substance, often a drug, that slows down the body's functions and reduces feelings of excitement or anxiety.
Example
Alcohol is a common depressant that can make people feel relaxed but also sleepy.
Conversation
I heard that alcohol is a type of depressant that can affect your mood.
Yeah, it can really change how you feel, especially if you drink too much.
It's interesting how something that feels good can also be a depressant in the long run.
Root Explanation
Depressant is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "pressare" (meaning to press). The word describes a substance that presses down on the central nervous system, leading to a reduction in activity or function.
Memory Tip
Think of something that 'presses down' ('de-' means down and 'pressare' means to press') on your energy or mood, which is why a depressant reduces activity.
Visually Confused Words
expressman