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depress

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈprɛs/

KK: /dɪˈprɛs/

transitive verb
Definition

To make something lower in position, strength, or mood; to cause a decrease in something.


Example

The news of the layoffs depressed the workers' spirits.


Tense Forms

Past: depressed

Past Participle: depressed


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been feeling a bit down lately.
Sloth B
Yeah, I noticed. What’s been bothering you?
Sloth A
I think the news has really depressed my mood.
Sloth B
I get that; sometimes it helps to take a break from it all.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
diminish
lower
weaken
Antonyms
elevate
boost
uplift
Root Explanation

Depress → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down) and "premere" (meaning to press). The word describes the action of pressing down, both physically and metaphorically, leading to a state of lowered spirits or mood.

Memory Tip

Think of pressing something 'down' ('de-') — that's why to depress means to lower someone's mood or spirits.

Visually Confused Words
repress
express
empress
bepress
adpress
press
dress
decompress
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