Definition

Referring to a verb that has an active meaning but is expressed in a passive or middle form, often found in certain languages like Latin and Greek.

Example

In Latin, the verb 'amare' can be considered a deponent because it has an active meaning but is conjugated in a passive form.

Conversation

Have you ever studied Latin verbs?

Not really, but I heard they have some interesting rules.

Yeah, some verbs are deponent, meaning they look passive but have active meanings.

That sounds confusing! I can see why Latin can be tricky.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

A person who gives testimony or evidence, especially in a legal context, often under oath.

Example

The deponent provided crucial information during the trial.

Conversation

Have you ever had to be a deponent in a legal case?

No, but I heard it can be pretty intense!

Yeah, I imagine being a deponent means you have to be really careful with your words.

Root Explanation

Deponent → It is formed from "deponere" (meaning to put down or lay aside) which is a Latin verb. In grammar, a deponent verb is one that is passive in form but active in meaning, thus it is 'put down' in a different way than typical verbs.

Memory Tip

Think of 'putting down' ('deponere') something in a different way — that's why a deponent verb has a passive form but an active meaning.

Visually Confused Words