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denotation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈnoʊteɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˈnoʊteɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The specific meaning of a word or symbol, especially the one that is most direct and clear, without any emotional or cultural associations.


Example

In the word 'rose', the denotation is a type of flower, while its connotation might include love or romance.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about the denotation of words in my linguistics class yesterday.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you learn about it?
Sloth A
It was interesting to see how the denotation is often different from the connotation.
Sloth B
That makes sense! Words can have so many layers of meaning.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
meaning
signification
reference
Antonyms
connotation
ambiguity
misinterpretation
Root Explanation

Denotation is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "notare" (meaning to mark or note). The word refers to the act of marking or noting down the explicit meaning of a word or expression.

Memory Tip

Think of 'marking down' ('notare') the specific meaning of something, which helps you remember that 'denotation' refers to the explicit meaning of a word.

Visually Confused Words
dentation
renotation
notation
dotation
sedentation
prenotation
indentation
deportation
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