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denitrification

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˌnaɪtrɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˌnaɪtrɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process where nitrates are converted into nitrogen gas, often carried out by bacteria, leading to the release of nitrogen into the atmosphere.


Example

Denitrification is an important process in the nitrogen cycle that helps maintain soil health.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about denitrification and its importance in the environment?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it helps reduce excess nitrates in the soil.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s fascinating how bacteria play a role in the denitrification process.
Sloth B
For sure! It really shows how interconnected our ecosystems are.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
decomposition
reduction
transformation
Antonyms
nitrification
accumulation
enrichment
Root Explanation

Denitrification → It is formed from "de-" (meaning removal) and "nitro" (from Latin "nitrum", meaning saltpeter or nitrogen) and "-fication" (from Latin "facere", meaning to make or do). The word describes the process of removing nitrogen from a substance, particularly in the context of soil or water treatment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'removing' ('de-') 'nitrogen' ('nitro') to remember that 'denitrification' means the process of taking nitrogen out.

Visually Confused Words
devitrification
nitrification
dentification
identification
entification
nitrosification
vitrification
petrification
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