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denigrate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈdɛnɪˌɡreɪt//

KK: /ˈdɛnɪˌɡreɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To speak negatively about someone or something in a way that damages their reputation or worth.


Example

The article aimed to denigrate the politician's achievements.


Tense Forms

Past: denigrated

Past Participle: denigrated


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how some people denigrate others just to make themselves look better.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's so unnecessary and mean-spirited.
Sloth A
Exactly! We should lift each other up instead of trying to denigrate anyone.
Sloth B
Totally agree! Kindness goes a long way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disparage
belittle
defame
Antonyms
praise
commend
laud
Root Explanation

Denigrate → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "nigrus" (meaning black in Latin). The word originally conveys the idea of making something appear less by associating it with darkness or negativity, hence to belittle or defame.

Memory Tip

Think of 'down' ('de-') and 'black' ('nigrus') to remember that denigrate means to belittle or make something seem less by casting it in a negative light.

Visually Confused Words
redenigrate
emigrate
denegate
derate
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