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demiurge

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈdɛmɪˌɜrdʒ/

KK: /ˈdɛmɪˌɜrdʒ/

noun
Definition

A creator or deity responsible for making the physical world, often seen as a source of evil or chaos in certain religious beliefs.


Example

In Gnostic beliefs, the demiurge is often depicted as a flawed creator who traps souls in the material world.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term demiurge?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's related to creation in some philosophical ideas, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s fascinating how it describes a deity that creates the material world.
Sloth B
I find it interesting how different cultures interpret that concept.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
creator
artisan
deity
Antonyms
destroyer
chaos
follower
Root Explanation

Demiurge → It is formed from "demi-" (from Greek "dēmiourgos", meaning craftsman or artisan) and "-urge" (from Greek "ergon", meaning work). The term originally referred to a being responsible for the fashioning and maintenance of the physical universe, akin to a creator or craftsman.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'craftsman' ('demi-') who is 'working' ('ergon') to create and maintain the universe. This helps you remember that a demiurge is a creator or artisan of the world.

Visually Confused Words
demure
demurrage
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