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delusion

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈluːʒən/

KK: /dɪˈluːʒən/

noun
Definition

A belief that is not true, often held despite evidence that shows it is wrong. It can also refer to a state of being misled or deceived.


Example

He was under the delusion that he would win the lottery every time he played.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think he’s living under a real delusion about his chances of getting that job.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s surprising how some people can ignore the truth.
Sloth A
It’s like he just won’t accept the feedback we gave him.
Sloth B
Exactly, sometimes people are just too stubborn to see reality.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
illusion
fantasy
misbelief
Antonyms
reality
truth
fact
Root Explanation

Delusion → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "ludere" (meaning to play). The word describes a false belief that one is 'playing down' or away from reality, leading to a mistaken perception of the world.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'playing away' from reality ('ludere') and being 'led down' a false path ('de-'). This helps you remember that a delusion is a false belief or perception.

Visually Confused Words
elusion
defusion
predelusion
seclusion
reclusion
prelusion
exclusion
detrusion
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