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delocalization

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌdiːloʊkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˌloʊkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process where electrons are shared among multiple atoms rather than being confined to just two, often seen in certain types of molecules like metals and organic compounds.


Example

Delocalization of electrons is crucial for the stability of aromatic compounds.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about delocalization in chemistry?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that concept where electrons are shared across multiple atoms, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes those compounds really stable and interesting.
Sloth B
I find it fascinating how such small particles can affect the entire structure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
displacement
relocation
migration
Antonyms
localization
fixation
stability
Root Explanation

Delocalization → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "localis" (from Latin, meaning pertaining to a place) and the suffix "-ation" (indicating a process or action). The word describes the process of moving something away from a specific location or place.

Memory Tip

Think of moving something 'away' ('de-') from a 'place' ('localis') — that's what delocalization means.

Visually Confused Words
devocalization
localization
prelocalization
desocialization
logicalization
demoralization
decimalization
vocalization
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