IPA: /dɪˈlɪrɪəm/
KK: /dɪˈlɪrɪəm/
A temporary condition where a person is confused and has trouble thinking clearly, often due to illness or intoxication. It can include symptoms like anxiety, hallucinations, and disordered speech.
After the surgery, he experienced delirium and couldn't recognize his family.
Delirium is derived from the Latin "de-" (meaning away from) and "lirare" (meaning to plow or furrow). The term originally referred to a state of being 'off the furrow' or 'out of line', which metaphorically describes a disturbed state of mind or confusion.
Think of being 'away from' ('de-') the normal 'path' of thought ('lirare'), which helps you remember that delirium refers to a confused or disturbed mental state.