delinquent
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/
KK: /dɪˈlɪŋkwənt/
adjective
Definition
Not following the law or rules; failing to fulfill obligations or duties.
Example
The delinquent student was often late to class and missed assignments.
Conversation
Did you hear about the delinquent payments on the community center's renovation?
Yeah, it's a shame they couldn't keep up with the bills.
I wonder what they're going to do about those delinquent accounts now.
They might have to cut back on some of the planned improvements.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
negligent
remiss
defaulting
Antonyms
lawful
responsible
punctual
noun
Definition
A person, usually a young one, who breaks the law or engages in behavior that is not acceptable according to social norms.
Example
The school counselor works with students who are considered delinquents to help them make better choices.
Conversation
Did you hear about that kid who got in trouble again?
Yeah, I heard he's becoming quite the delinquent.
It's sad because he used to be so nice.
Root Explanation
Delinquent → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "linquere" (meaning to leave or abandon). The word describes someone who has left the path of lawful behavior or has abandoned their duties, thus engaging in wrongdoing.
Memory Tip
Think of someone who has 'abandoned' ('linquere') their responsibilities or duties, which is why a delinquent is someone who engages in wrongful behavior.
Visually Confused Words
codelinquent
relinquent
predelinquent
predelinquently