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dehydrogenate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //diˌhaɪdrəˈdʒeɪneɪt//

KK: /diˌhaɪdrəˈdʒeɪneɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To remove hydrogen from a compound or molecule.


Example

The chemist needed to dehydrogenate the substance to create a new compound.


Tense Forms

Past: dehydrogenated

Past Participle: dehydrogenated


Conversation
Sloth A
I just read about how to dehydrogenate certain compounds in chemistry class.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What does it actually do?
Sloth A
Basically, it removes hydrogen from molecules to create new ones.
Sloth B
Got it! That must have a lot of applications in science.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
oxidize
dehydrate
desaturate
Antonyms
hydrate
saturate
reduce
Root Explanation

Dehydrogenate → It is formed from "de-" (meaning removal), "hydrogen" (from Greek "hydro" meaning water and "genes" meaning creator or producer), and "-ate" (a suffix used in chemistry to indicate a process). The word describes the process of removing hydrogen from a compound.

Memory Tip

Think of 'removing' ('de-') 'hydrogen' from a substance — that's what dehydrogenate means.

Visually Confused Words
hydrogenate
perhydrogenate
hydrogenase
hydrogenator
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