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defragmenter

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈfræɡ.mən.tər/

KK: /dɪˈfræɡmɛntər/

noun
Definition

A program or software that reorganizes the data on a computer disk to improve efficiency and speed.


Example

I used a defragmenter to optimize my computer's hard drive performance.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever used a defragmenter on your computer?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did that last week, and it really helped speed things up.
Sloth A
I think I need to run a defragmenter too since my laptop is so slow.
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes a big difference in performance.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
optimizer
utility
tool
Antonyms
fragmenter
disorganizer
clutterer
Root Explanation

Defragmenter → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "fragment" (from Latin "fragmentum", meaning a piece or broken part) and the suffix "-er" (meaning one who). The word "defragmenter" refers to a tool or process that removes fragments or broken pieces from a system, particularly in computing, to improve efficiency.

Memory Tip

Think of 'removing broken pieces' ('fragment') from a system, and 'de-' means down or away, while '-er' indicates a tool or person. This helps you remember that a defragmenter is something that cleans up and organizes fragmented data.

Visually Confused Words
fragmented
deformeter
fragment
ergmeter
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