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defalcate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //dɪˈfæl.keɪt//

KK: /dɪˈfæl.keɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To misuse or steal money that has been entrusted to someone, often in a financial context.


Example

The accountant was found to have defalcated a large sum of money from the company.


Tense Forms

Past: defalcated

Past Participle: defalcated


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that accountant who managed to defalcate the company funds?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it — it's shocking how someone could do that.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's hard to believe anyone would risk their career to defalcate money like that.
Sloth B
Totally! It makes you wonder about the systems in place to prevent such things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
embezzle
misappropriate
divert
Antonyms
return
repay
restore
Root Explanation

Defalcate → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "falcāre" (meaning to reap or cut). The word describes the act of cutting down or reducing funds, particularly in a financial context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cutting down' ('falcāre') funds 'away' ('de-') — that's why defalcate means to reduce or misappropriate funds.

Visually Confused Words
falcate
deflate
dealate
undefalcated
falcated
delicate
defecate
dealbate
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