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decumbent

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈkʌmbənt/

KK: /dɪˈkʌmbənt/

adjective
Definition

Describing a position where something is lying down or growing close to the ground, often with parts that rise upward.


Example

The decumbent plant spread across the garden, its stems lying flat but tips reaching for the sky.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the decumbent plants in the garden lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, they look really interesting, lying so close to the ground.
Sloth A
I love how their tips still reach up towards the sun.
Sloth B
Exactly! It makes them look unique compared to other plants.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reclining
prostrate
supine
Antonyms
upright
erect
vertical
Root Explanation

Decumbent is formed from "de-" (meaning down) and "cumbere" (meaning to lie down). The word describes a position of lying down or reclining, often used in botanical contexts to refer to plants that grow along the ground.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lying down' ('cumbere') and 'down' ('de-') to remember that decumbent refers to something that is lying down or reclining.

Visually Confused Words
recumbent
cumbent
document
unrecumbent
recumbently
dement
decent
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