Definition

The process of breaking down or decaying organic materials into simpler parts or elements.

Example

The decomposition of leaves enriches the soil with nutrients.

Conversation

Have you ever thought about the process of decomposition in nature?

Yeah, it’s fascinating how everything breaks down and returns to the soil.

Right? I read that decomposition is crucial for nutrient cycling.

Exactly! Without it, ecosystems would struggle to thrive.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Decomposition → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "componere" (meaning to put together). The word describes the process of breaking down something that was once put together, such as organic matter decaying into simpler substances.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'broken down' ('de-') from its original 'put together' state ('componere') — that's what decomposition means.

Visually Confused Words