Definition

A living thing, like a bacterium or fungus, that breaks down dead plants and animals, helping to recycle nutrients back into the environment.

Example

Decomposers play a crucial role in the ecosystem by breaking down dead matter.

Conversation

Did you know that a decomposer plays a crucial role in the ecosystem?

Really? I always thought they were just a part of the background.

They actually break down dead matter and recycle nutrients back into the soil.

That's amazing! It's like they have a hidden superpower.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Decomposer → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "componere" (meaning to put together). The word describes something that breaks down or takes apart organic material, returning it to the earth.

Memory Tip

Think of something that breaks things 'down' ('de-') and 'puts them together' ('componere') in a different form, which is what a decomposer does.

Visually Confused Words