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decoction

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈkɒkʃən/

KK: /dɪˈkɑkʃən/

noun
Definition

A liquid made by boiling herbs, plants, or other substances in water to extract their flavors or properties.


Example

She prepared a decoction of ginger and honey to soothe her throat.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried making a decoction from herbs?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What exactly is that?
Sloth A
It's when you boil plants to extract their flavors or benefits, like a tea.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I might give it a try next weekend.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
extract
infusion
brew
Antonyms
dilution
addition
mixture
Root Explanation

Decoction is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "coctio" (from "coquere", meaning to cook). The word refers to the process of cooking something down, typically to extract flavors or medicinal properties from herbs or plants by boiling them in water.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cooking down' ('coctio') something to extract its essence, which is what decoction means.

Visually Confused Words
recoction
coction
devotion
demotion
coaction
desiccation
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