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decipher

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈsaɪfə/

KK: /dɪˈsaɪfər/

transitive verb
Definition

To change written or spoken messages that are in a secret code into normal language so that they can be understood.


Example

The spy was able to decipher the enemy's coded messages.


Tense Forms

Past: deciphered

Past Participle: deciphered


Conversation
Sloth A
I found this old letter, but I can't decipher the handwriting.
Sloth B
That looks really messy! Let me take a look at it.
Sloth A
Thanks! I really want to know what it says.
Sloth B
I think I can help you decipher it, but it might take some time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
decode
interpret
solve
Antonyms
encode
obscure
confuse
Root Explanation

Decipher is formed from "de-" (meaning down from or away) and "cifra" (from Old French, meaning a zero or a cipher). The word means to decode or interpret something that is obscured or difficult to understand, essentially taking something away from its coded form.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking away' ('de-') the 'code' ('cifra') to understand what it means. This helps you remember that to decipher is to decode or make sense of something hidden.

Visually Confused Words
undecipher
encipher
cipher
undeciphered
decrier
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