Definition

The process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound, often replacing it with hydrogen.

Example

Decarboxylation is an important step in the metabolism of certain amino acids.

Conversation

I was reading about decarboxylation in my chemistry book last night.

Oh really? That sounds interesting! What does it mean?

It's basically the removal of a carboxyl group from a chemical compound.

Got it! So, it's like a chemical transformation, right?

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Decarboxylation is formed from "de-" (meaning removal), "carboxyl" (from the Greek "karbon" meaning carbon and "oxys" meaning acid), and "-ation" (meaning the process of). The term describes the process of removing a carboxyl group from a molecule, typically releasing carbon dioxide.

Memory Tip

Think of 'removing' ('de-') a 'carbon acid' ('carboxyl') during a chemical process, which is what decarboxylation means.

Visually Confused Words