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decarboxylate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈkɑːr.bɒk.sɪ.leɪt/

KK: /dɪˈkɑːr.bɒk.sɪ.leɪt/

verb
Definition

To remove one or more carboxyl groups from a molecule.


Example

The process of decarboxylate is essential in the synthesis of certain organic compounds.


Tense Forms

Past: decarboxylated

Past Participle: decarboxylated


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you know how to decarboxylate that compound we were discussing?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think you just need to heat it up to remove the carboxyl group.
Sloth A
That makes sense! I always get confused about the process.
Sloth B
Don't worry, it's a bit tricky, but you'll get the hang of it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
decarboxylation
Antonyms
carboxylate
Root Explanation

Decarboxylate → It is formed from "de-" (meaning removal), "carboxyl" (from the Greek "karbon" meaning carbon and "oxys" meaning acid), and "-ate" (a suffix used in chemistry to indicate a chemical reaction). The word describes the process of removing a carboxyl group from a molecule, typically in a chemical reaction.

Memory Tip

Think of 'removing' ('de-') a 'carbon acid group' ('carboxyl') from a molecule — that's what decarboxylate means.

Visually Confused Words
dicarboxylate
carboxylate
carboxylase
tetracarboxylate
carbolate
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