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debauchery

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈbɔːtʃəri/

KK: /dɪˈbɔːtʃəri/

noun
Definition

Excessive indulgence in physical pleasures, often leading to moral decline or a lack of restraint.


Example

The party was filled with debauchery, as guests indulged in excessive drinking and dancing all night long.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the party last weekend?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it was quite the scene of debauchery.
Sloth A
I can't believe how wild things got; people were just letting loose.
Sloth B
True, but sometimes that kind of debauchery can go too far.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dissipation
intemperance
licentiousness
Antonyms
abstinence
moderation
self-restraint
Root Explanation

Debauchery is derived from the Old French 'debaucher' (meaning to lead away or seduce) and the suffix '-ery' (indicating a state or condition). The term refers to a state of moral or physical disarray, often associated with excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'led away' from good behavior ('debaucher') into a state of excess and indulgence, which is what debauchery means.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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