IPA: /ˈdæʃpɒt/
KK: /ˈdæʃpɒt/
A device that uses a piston in a cylinder filled with oil to reduce movement and control motion, often used to prevent shock in mechanical systems.
The engineer installed a dashpot to ensure the machine operated smoothly without sudden jolts.
Dashpot → The word 'dashpot' is formed from 'dash' (from Middle English 'daschen', meaning to strike or hit) and 'pot' (from Old English 'pott', meaning a container). A dashpot is a device that absorbs energy from a striking motion, hence the combination of striking and a container for that energy.
Think of 'striking' ('dash') and a 'container' ('pot') that absorbs that strike — that's what a dashpot does.