Definition

The ability of a device to reduce or control vibrations and oscillations, helping to maintain stability.

Example

The damping in the suspension system of the car helps to provide a smoother ride over bumps.

Conversation

Have you ever heard about damping in engineering?

Yeah, it’s that thing that helps control vibrations, right?

Exactly! It’s crucial for preventing instability in machines.

I can see how that would be really important for safety.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Damping → The word originates from the verb 'damp', which comes from Middle English 'dampen' (meaning to make damp or wet) and is derived from Old English 'dampian' (meaning to make damp or to lessen). The suffix '-ing' indicates the action or process. Thus, 'damping' refers to the process of making something less intense or reducing its force.

Memory Tip

Think of the action of making something 'less intense' or 'wet' — 'damp' means to lessen, and '-ing' shows it's an ongoing process.

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