IPA: /ˈdæmpər/
KK: /ˈdæmpər/
A device or object that reduces or controls vibrations, sound, or airflow, often used in musical instruments or heating systems.
The damper in the piano helps to control the sound by stopping the strings from vibrating.
Damper originates from the Middle English word 'damper' (meaning a device that dampens or reduces sound), which is derived from the verb 'dampen' (meaning to make damp or less intense). The word refers to something that reduces or restrains, particularly in the context of sound or movement.
Think of a device that 'reduces' or 'restrains' sound — that's what a damper does.