Definition

Harmful or injurious, referring to something that causes damage.

Example

The storm had a damaging effect on the coastal towns.

Conversation

I heard that too much screen time can be really damaging to our eyes.

Yeah, I've read that too; it's kind of scary.

We should probably take more breaks when we're on our devices, right?

Definitely! I want to avoid anything damaging to my health.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To cause harm or injury to something, making it less effective or less valuable.

Example

The storm is damaging the crops in the field.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I heard that loud noise outside; it sounded quite damaging.

Yeah, I hope nothing serious happened.

I wonder if the storm last night caused any damaging effects.

Root Explanation

Damaging is formed from "damage" (from Old French *damager*, meaning to inflict harm or injury) and "-ing" (a suffix used to form present participles or gerunds). The word "damaging" refers to the act of causing harm or injury.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word 'damager' meaning to inflict harm — that's why damaging means causing harm.

Visually Confused Words