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cytosolic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəˈzɒlɪk/

KK: /saitəˈzɒlɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the fluid part of a cell that is outside the nucleus and contains various organelles.


Example

The cytosolic environment plays a crucial role in cellular processes.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about the cytosolic components of cells yesterday.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you find interesting?
Sloth A
I learned that the cytosolic environment plays a crucial role in cell function.
Sloth B
That makes sense, it's like the fluid where all the action happens!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cellular
intracellular
cytoplasmic
Antonyms
extracellular
external
outward
Root Explanation

Cytosolic → It is formed from "cyto-" (from Greek "kytos", meaning cell) and "-solic" (from Latin "solus", meaning alone or single). The word "cytosolic" refers to something pertaining to the fluid part of the cell, which is the cytosol, the area within the cell that is not occupied by organelles.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cyto-' meaning 'cell' and '-solic' relating to 'alone' or 'single' — this helps you remember that 'cytosolic' refers to the fluid that is found within a cell.

Visually Confused Words
cystoscopic
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