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cymose

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɪmoʊs/

KK: /ˈsɪmoʊs/

adjective
Definition

Describing a type of flower arrangement where the main stem ends in a flower, and the side branches also end in flowers, creating a cluster.


Example

The plant has cymose flowers that bloom in clusters at the top of the stem.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new plant I got for my room?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks really interesting! What kind is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of succulent with cymose flowers that bloom in clusters.
Sloth B
That sounds unique! I love when plants have such cool arrangements.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
determinate
cyclic
branching
Antonyms
indeterminate
random
chaotic
Root Explanation

Cymose → The word 'cymose' is derived from the Greek 'kyma' (κύμα), meaning wave or swell, combined with the suffix '-ose' (meaning full of or characterized by). The term describes a plant growth pattern that resembles a wave or a swelling, particularly in the arrangement of flowers or branches.

Memory Tip

Think of 'kyma' meaning wave, and remember that 'cymose' refers to a plant structure that has a wave-like arrangement.

Visually Confused Words
cymulose
comose
mose
ecchymose
cyme
corymbose
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