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cyma

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈsaɪmə//

KK: /ˈsaɪmə/

noun
Definition

A type of molding in architecture that has an S-shaped curve, often used in classical designs.


Example

The architect chose a cyma for the decorative edge of the building.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the cyma on the old buildings downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's such a unique design feature!
Sloth A
I love how it adds character to the architecture.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really makes those structures stand out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
molding
cymatium
curve
Antonyms
flat
plane
straight
Root Explanation

**Cyma** → The word 'cyma' comes from Latin 'cymatium', which is derived from Greek 'kyma' (κύμα), meaning wave or swell. In architectural terms, it refers to a type of molding that has a wave-like profile. Thus, 'cyma' describes a decorative element that resembles a wave.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wave ('kyma') when you think of 'cyma' — it helps you remember that this term refers to a wave-like architectural feature.

Visually Confused Words
cymba
cytoma
cymbal
clysma
chymia
chayma
cayman
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