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cylinder

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɪl.ɪn.dər/

KK: /ˈsɪlɪndər/

noun
Definition

A three-dimensional shape with two circular ends and straight sides, or an object that has this shape.


Example

The engineer designed a cylinder to hold the hydraulic fluid.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a giant cylinder at the science museum?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember that! It was so cool to look at.
Sloth A
I wonder how they make those huge cylinders for exhibits.
Sloth B
It must be amazing to design something that big!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tube
drum
case
Antonyms
cube
block
prism
Root Explanation

Cylinder → It is formed from "cylindrus" (from Greek "kyllindros", meaning roller) and the suffix "-er" (indicating an object or instrument). The word "cylinder" refers to a three-dimensional geometric shape that resembles a rolled-up tube or roller.

Memory Tip

Imagine a shape that looks like a rolling tube — that's what a cylinder is, derived from the Greek word for roller.

Visually Confused Words
linder
cinder
semicylinder
lindera
flinder
demicylinder
cyclide
clinker
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