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cyclotron

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈsaɪkləˌtrɒn/

KK: /ˈsaɪkləˌtrɒn/

noun
Definition

A device that accelerates charged particles, like protons or ions, in a circular path using electric and magnetic fields.


Example

The researchers used a cyclotron to accelerate particles for their experiments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a cyclotron?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's some kind of particle accelerator, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It accelerates charged particles using magnetic fields.
Sloth B
That's so cool! I’d love to learn more about how it works.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
accelerator
particle
device
Antonyms
decelerator
obstacle
impediment
Root Explanation

Cyclotron → It is formed from "cyclo-" (from Greek "kyklos", meaning circle) and "-tron" (from Greek "tron", meaning an instrument or device). The word "cyclotron" refers to a device that accelerates charged particles in a circular path.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'circle' ('cyclo-') and an 'instrument' ('-tron') that helps accelerate particles in that circular motion.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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