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cyclopean

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /saɪˈkloʊpiən/

KK: /saɪˈkloʊpiən/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a very large size or a style of construction using huge, irregular stones without mortar.


Example

The ancient ruins featured cyclopean walls that towered over the landscape.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new museum exhibit about ancient architecture?
Sloth B
Yeah, I went last weekend! The cyclopean structures were fascinating.
Sloth A
I heard they used massive stones without mortar, right?
Sloth B
Exactly! The way they built those walls is just mind-blowing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gigantic
monstrous
colossal
Antonyms
tiny
petite
diminutive
Root Explanation

Cyclopean → It is formed from "Cyclops" (from Greek "Kyklōps", meaning round eye) and the suffix "-ean" (meaning pertaining to). The term "cyclopean" refers to something that is massive or gigantic, reminiscent of the mythical Cyclopes who were known for their enormous size and strength.

Memory Tip

Imagine the giant 'round eye' of a Cyclops to remember that 'cyclopean' describes something massive or gigantic.

Visually Confused Words
encyclopedian
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