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cyclitol

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsaɪklɪtɒl/

KK: /ˈsaɪklɪtəl/

noun
Definition

A type of chemical compound that is a cyclic structure with multiple hydroxyl (OH) groups attached to different carbon atoms.


Example

Cyclitols are important in various biological processes and can be found in many plants.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about cyclitol the other day.
Sloth B
Oh really? What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's a type of compound with multiple hydroxyl groups.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I wonder how it's used in science.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inositol
sorbitol
mannitol
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Cyclitol is formed from "cyclo-" (from Greek "kyklos", meaning circle) and "itol" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote sugar alcohols). The word refers to a cyclic sugar alcohol, indicating its circular structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'circle' ('cyclo-') to remember that 'cyclitol' refers to a sugar alcohol with a circular structure.

Visually Confused Words
scyllitol
xylitol
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