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curb

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kɜːrb/

KK: /kɜrb/

verb
Definition

To control or limit something, often to prevent it from becoming too strong or excessive.


Example

The government decided to curb inflation by raising interest rates.


Tense Forms

Past: curbed

Past Participle: curbed


Conversation
Sloth A
I need to remember to curb my dog's excitement when we go for walks.
Sloth B
Yeah, it can be tough, especially when they see other dogs.
Sloth A
Exactly! I don't want him to pull me down the street.
Sloth B
Maybe try bringing some treats to help curb his energy.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
restrain
control
limit
Antonyms
release
allow
unleash
Root Explanation

Curb originates from Middle English 'curbe', which comes from Old French 'curbe', meaning a bend or curve. The word refers to a physical edge or boundary that restricts or controls movement.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'bend' or 'curve' that keeps things in check — that's why a curb is a boundary that controls movement.

Visually Confused Words
courb
cur
cub
uncurb
curuba
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