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cryptogamous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkrɪp.təˈɡæ.məs/

KK: /ˈkrɪptəˌɡæməs/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a group of plants that reproduce by spores instead of seeds, including ferns, mosses, and algae.


Example

The study of cryptogamous plants is essential for understanding biodiversity.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of cryptogamous plants?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What does that mean?
Sloth A
They are plants like ferns and mosses that don't produce seeds.
Sloth B
Oh, that's interesting! I didn't know about those kinds of plants.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hidden
secret
covert
Antonyms
exposed
open
apparent
Root Explanation

Cryptogamous → It is formed from "crypto-" (from Greek "kryptos", meaning hidden or secret) and "gamos" (from Greek "gamos", meaning marriage or union). The word refers to plants that reproduce by means of spores rather than seeds, thus having a hidden or less visible reproductive process.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hidden' ('crypto-') and 'union' ('gamos') to remember that cryptogamous refers to plants that have a hidden way of reproducing.

Visually Confused Words
acrogamous
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