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cryptococcus

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkrɪp.təˈkɒk.əs/

KK: /ˌkrɪp.təˈkɒk.əs/

noun
Definition

A type of fungus that is often found in soil and can cause infections in humans, particularly in those with weakened immune systems.


Example

Cryptococcus can lead to serious health issues, especially in individuals with compromised immune systems.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about cryptococcus and how it can affect people?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it’s found in soil and can be pretty dangerous.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's surprising how something so small can cause such big problems.
Sloth B
Right? I think it's important to be aware of those kinds of fungi.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fungus
yeast
mold
Antonyms
bacteria
virus
pathogen
Root Explanation

Cryptococcus → It is formed from "kryptos" (Greek, meaning hidden) and "kokkos" (Greek, meaning berry). The word "cryptococcus" refers to a hidden or concealed berry, which describes the appearance of the yeast cells under a microscope.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hidden' ('kryptos') to remember that 'cryptococcus' refers to a type of yeast that appears like a hidden berry.

Visually Confused Words
cytococcus
streptococcus
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