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crusty

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkrʌsti/

KK: /ˈkrʌsti/

adjective
Definition

Having a hard outer layer or surface, often rough or tough; can also describe someone who is unfriendly or gruff in manner.


Example

The bread was crusty on the outside but soft inside.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you tried the bread from that new bakery in town?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I've heard it's a bit crusty.
Sloth A
Yeah, but I actually like my bread with a good crusty texture.
Sloth B
Same here! It makes it so much more enjoyable to eat.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rough
gruff
craggy
Antonyms
smooth
gentle
polite
Root Explanation

Crusty → The word is derived from "crust" (from Old French *croûte*, meaning a hard outer layer) and the suffix "-y" (meaning characterized by). Thus, "crusty" describes something characterized by having a hard outer layer.

Memory Tip

Think of something that has a hard outer layer, like a crust on bread, to remember that "crusty" means having a crust.

Visually Confused Words
rusty
trusty
rustly
cruety
rust
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