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critical

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

KK: /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a situation that is very serious or important, often requiring immediate attention or careful judgment.


Example

The doctor said the patient's condition is critical and needs urgent care.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that the meeting tomorrow is going to be critical for our project.
Sloth B
Yeah, I've been preparing all week for it.
Sloth A
It’s important that we present our ideas clearly during this critical discussion.
Sloth B
Absolutely! We need to make sure everyone understands our plan.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
crucial
vital
decisive
Antonyms
insignificant
unimportant
trivial
Root Explanation

Critical → It is formed from "criticus" (from Greek "kritikos", meaning able to judge) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "critical" refers to something that pertains to judgment or evaluation, often in a decisive or crucial manner.

Memory Tip

Think of 'judging' ('kritikos') when you hear 'critical' — it relates to making important evaluations or decisions.

Visually Confused Words
acritical
uncritical
tritical
cortical
precritical
noncritical
diacritical
soritical
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