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cringe

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /krɪndʒ/

KK: /krɪndʒ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To move back or away from something in fear or discomfort; to react with embarrassment or awkwardness.


Example

She cringed at the thought of speaking in front of the large crowd.


Tense Forms

Past: cringed

Past Participle: cringed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how he cringe when he had to speak in front of everyone?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was so awkward!
Sloth A
I felt bad for him; it’s tough to not cringe in those situations.
Sloth B
Definitely, I would have been nervous too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
flinch
shrink
cower
Antonyms
brave
confront
face
noun
Definition

A feeling of embarrassment or discomfort caused by someone else's actions or words, often leading to a physical reaction like flinching.


Example

Watching that old video made me feel a deep cringe.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that video where he did the cringe dance at the party?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was so awkward, I couldn't stop laughing!
Sloth A
I know, right? That kind of stuff always makes me feel secondhand cringe.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Cringe originates from Old English 'cringan', meaning to fall or yield. The word describes the act of recoiling or shrinking back, often in response to discomfort or embarrassment.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'yielding' or 'falling back' in discomfort — that's why cringe means to feel embarrassed or awkward.

Visually Confused Words
scringe
ringe
scrine
ringle
ringer
ringed
fringe
curing
Is this page helpful?
Same here! I just can’t watch those moments without squirming.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cower
flinch
shrink
Antonyms
bravery
confidence
boldness