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crenelation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkrɛnəˈleɪʃən/

KK: /ˌkrɛnəˈleɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A feature on the top of a wall or building that has notches or gaps, resembling the battlements of a castle, allowing for defense or decoration.


Example

The ancient fortress was adorned with beautiful crenelations that added to its medieval charm.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the crenelation on that old castle downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks so cool and gives it a medieval vibe.
Sloth A
I wonder how they manage to keep that crenelation looking so good over the years.
Sloth B
Probably a lot of maintenance, but it really adds character to the place.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
battlement
parapet
merlon
Antonyms
flat
smooth
plain
Root Explanation

Crenelation → It is formed from "crenel" (from Old French *crenel*, meaning notch or indentation) and the suffix "-ation" (meaning the action or process of). The word "crenelation" refers to the process of creating notches or indentations, typically in a battlement or wall for defensive purposes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'notches' ('crenel') being made in a wall, and the '-ation' indicating the process. This helps you remember that crenelation is the action of creating notches.

Visually Confused Words
revelation
renegation
regelation
relation
creation
celation
recongelation
reinflation
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