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cowed

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kaʊd/

KK: /kaʊd/

adjective
Definition

Feeling scared or intimidated to the point of giving in or submitting.


Example

The cowed student hesitated to speak up in class.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how cowed the dog was during the storm?
Sloth B
Yeah, I felt so bad for it; it was shaking like crazy.
Sloth A
I know! It's heartbreaking to see animals that cowed by fear.
Sloth B
For sure, we should help out more when we see that happening.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subdued
intimidated
timid
Antonyms
bold
confident
unafraid
verb
Definition

To make someone feel afraid or intimidated, often causing them to submit or yield.


Example

The fierce dog cowed the intruder, making him turn back.


Tense Forms

Past: cowed

Past Participle: cowed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new kid in school?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he cowed the bullies on his first day!
Sloth A
That's impressive! I wish I could be that brave.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Cowed → The word originates from the Old English 'cū', meaning cow, and the past participle '-ed', indicating a state or condition. The term 'cowed' refers to being frightened or intimidated, as if one were made submissive like a cow.

Memory Tip

Think of a cow being frightened — that's how 'cowed' means to be intimidated or made submissive.

Visually Confused Words
cowled
coed
uncowed
crowned
crowded
cowweed
cowshed
cowherd
Is this page helpful?
Me too! It's great to see someone stand up for themselves.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intimidated
frightened
subdued
Antonyms
emboldened
encouraged
brave