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coward

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈkaʊərd/

KK: /ˈkaʊərd/

noun
Definition

A person who is easily frightened and avoids taking risks or facing danger.


Example

He was called a coward for not standing up to the bully.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about Jake? He totally backed out of the challenge.
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he was being a bit of a coward this time.
Sloth A
I mean, it’s not like he’s usually like that, right?
Sloth B
True, but sometimes fear can get the best of anyone.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
craven
timid
poltroon
Antonyms
hero
brave
daredevil
Root Explanation

Coward originates from the Old French word 'couard', which is derived from 'coer' (meaning to tail) and the suffix '-ard' (indicating a person characterized by a certain quality). The term originally referred to someone who was 'tailing' or retreating, thus implying a lack of bravery.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'retreating' ('coer') and is characterized by that behavior ('-ard'). This helps you remember that a coward is someone who lacks courage.

Visually Confused Words
cowyard
becoward
toward
onward
howard
ward
cord
coastward
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