IPA: //koʊˈværiˌeɪt//
KK: /kəʊˈvær.i.eɪt/
A variable that may influence or predict the result being studied, often used in statistical analysis.
In the study, age was considered a covariate that could affect the results.
Covariate → It is formed from "co-" (meaning together) and "variatus" (from Latin, meaning varied or changed). The term refers to a variable that is related to another variable, hence the idea of variables that are considered together in statistical analysis.
Think of variables that are 'together' ('co-') and 'changed' ('variatus') — that's why a covariate is a variable that is considered alongside another.