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covalent

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəʊˈveɪlənt/

KK: /kəʊˈveɪlənt/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of chemical bond where atoms share pairs of electrons.


Example

Water is formed by covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you learn about covalent bonds in chemistry class?
Sloth B
Yeah, they're pretty interesting!
Sloth A
I find it fascinating how covalent bonds help form molecules.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It's amazing how they create such strong connections.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bonded
shared
molecular
Antonyms
ionic
polar
dissociated
Root Explanation

Covalent → It is formed from "co-" (meaning together) and "valere" (meaning to be strong or to be worth). The word "covalent" describes a type of bond where atoms share electrons together, thus being strong in their connection.

Memory Tip

Think of atoms 'together' ('co-') sharing their strength ('valere') through bonds — that's what covalent means.

Visually Confused Words
octovalent
valent
covent
nonvalent
convent
convalescent
coagent
avalent
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