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courtesan

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkɔːrtɪzən/

KK: /ˈkɔrtɪzən/

noun
Definition

A woman who provides sexual services, often to wealthy or high-status men, and may also offer companionship or entertainment.


Example

In historical times, a courtesan often held a significant social position and was well-educated.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about the life of a courtesan?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they had such influence in history.
Sloth A
I know, right? They were often seen as both entertainers and advisors.
Sloth B
Exactly! It’s interesting how they navigated those roles.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
escort
concubine
paramour
Antonyms
virgin
chaste
maiden
Root Explanation

Courtesan → It is derived from the Italian word 'cortigiana', which comes from 'corte' (meaning court) and the suffix '-ana' (indicating belonging to). A courtesan originally referred to a woman who belonged to the court, often serving as a companion or entertainer.

Memory Tip

Think of a woman who is part of the 'court' ('corte') — that's why a courtesan is associated with the court and its social life.

Visually Confused Words
cotesian
cortes
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